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NCLEX-RN Renal & Genitourinary Medications Flashcards

Master 17 renal & genitourinary medications concepts for the NCLEX-RN.

Question

What is the primary indication for administering sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate)?


Question

Select the correct drug class and administration timing for Sevelamer:


Sevelamer is a used to manage hyperphosphatemia in CKD and must be administered .

Question

Which electrolyte imbalance is the primary risk when administering calcitriol for Chronic Kidney Disease?


Question

What is the priority safety instruction for a patient starting tamsulosin (Flomax)?


Question

Which nurse should NOT handle crushed finasteride tablets?


Question

Complete the pharmacological profile for Oxybutynin:


Oxybutynin treats overactive bladder using properties, resulting in side effects like and.

Question

What harmless side effect regarding urine color should be included in teaching for phenazopyridine (Pyridium)?


Question

How should nitrofurantoin be administered regarding food intake, and why?


Question

What serious respiratory adverse reaction is associated with long-term nitrofurantoin use?


Question

A nurse is reviewing the chart of a client prescribed nitrofurantoin for a UTI. Which finding indicates the medication is contraindicated?


Question

Complete the statement regarding the mechanism and indication for desmopressin (DDAVP).


Desmopressin is a synthetic form of used to treat.

Question

A client receiving desmopressin for diabetes insipidus reports a severe headache and drowsiness. Which complication should the nurse suspect?


Question

Identify the target laboratory values for a client with CKD receiving epoetin alfa.


The target hemoglobin range is . The dose should be held or reduced if hemoglobin exceeds .

Question

What are the two major cardiovascular risks highlighted in the Black Box Warning for epoetin alfa?


Question

A nurse is preparing to administer IV iron dextran. Which safety measure is the priority before administering the full dose?


Question

When should calcium acetate (PhosLo) be administered to a client with CKD, and what is the goal?


Question

A client with CKD is prescribed epoetin alfa but is not responding to therapy. Which laboratory deficiency would cause this medication to be ineffective?