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NCLEX-RN Oncology & Immunosuppressant Medications Flashcards

Master 33 oncology & immunosuppressant medications concepts for the NCLEX-RN.

Question

A nurse discovers a chemotherapy bag has leaked onto the floor. What is the priority action?


Question

Which medication is administered with Methotrexate to protect healthy cells, and which major organ toxicity requires monitoring?


Question

Select the correct monitoring parameters for cyclosporine:


Cyclosporine causes significant , so the nurse must monitor . Dosing is adjusted based on serum levels.

Question

A client taking cyclosporine asks if they can drink grapefruit juice. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?


Question

What is the priority adverse event to monitor for during a patient's first infusion of Rituximab?


Question

A nurse is preparing to administer rituximab. Which premedication protocol is most appropriate to prevent infusion reactions?


Question

What is the primary mechanism of action (MOA) of checkpoint inhibitors like nivolumab and pembrolizumab?


Question

Which group of adverse effects is most characteristic of immune checkpoint inhibitors, distinguishing them from traditional chemotherapy?


Question

Which screening is the priority before initiating therapy with adalimumab (Humira)?


Question

Select the correct risk and nursing action regarding Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) inhibitors.


TNF inhibitors cause immunosuppression, increasing the risk of . If a client develops a fever, the priority action is to the medication.

Question

What is the primary therapeutic indication for filgrastim?


Question

A client receiving filgrastim reports 'aching pain deep in the lower back and legs.' Which nursing action is appropriate?


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