NCLEX-RN Postpartum & Newborn Flashcards
Master 25 postpartum & newborn concepts for the NCLEX-RN.
Question
A nurse assesses a client 2 hours postpartum and notes the uterus is boggy and displaced to the right. Which action is the priority?
Question
At what rate should the fundus descend (involute) per day following childbirth?
Question
A breastfeeding client is diagnosed with mastitis in the right breast. What is the appropriate instruction regarding breastfeeding?
Question
Select the correct components for the APGAR score acronym:
Question
The nurse bumps the infant's crib, and the infant extends their arms and legs, extending the fingers to form a 'C'. Which reflex is this?
Question
What are the primary clinical signs of cold stress in a newborn?
Question
Differentiate between physiologic and pathologic jaundice based on timing:
Question
Why is Vitamin K (phytonadione) administered to newborns?
Question
What is the primary purpose of administering Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment to a newborn?
Question
A newborn exhibits jitteriness, hypotonia, and a weak cry. What is the nurse's priority action?
Question
Name one key component of 'Safe Sleep' teaching to prevent SIDS.
Think about positioning and crib environment.
Question
Which instruction is correct regarding umbilical cord care?
Question
List three non-pharmacologic comfort measures for a newborn with Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS).
Question
Identify the progression of lochia types by color and timeline:
Question
What is the primary purpose of teaching a postpartum client to perform Kegel exercises?
Question
Name one component of the BUBBLE-HE postpartum assessment acronym.
It is an acronym for the head-to-toe assessment.
Question
Which finding is most indicative of a postpartum infection (puerperal infection)?
Question
Distinguish between Baby Blues and Postpartum Depression (PPD):
Question
By day 4 of life, how many wet diapers per day indicate adequate breastfeeding intake?
Question
When should the Newborn Metabolic Screening (e.g., PKU) be performed for accurate results?
Question
Which nursing intervention is essential for a newborn receiving phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia?
Question
Name one of the '4 Ts' that represent the causes of Postpartum Hemorrhage.
Think: Tone, Trauma, Tissue, Thrombin.
Question
A parent is concerned about a yellow crust forming on their son's circumcision site 2 days post-op. What is the nurse's best response?
Question
Select the normal resting vital sign ranges for a healthy newborn:
Question
A client with postpartum hemorrhage is prescribed methylergonovine (Methergine). Which condition in the client's history is a contraindication?