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NCLEX-RN Respiratory Conditions Flashcards

Master 15 respiratory conditions concepts for the NCLEX-RN.

Question

Complete the comparison regarding respiratory drive:


A healthy client's breathing is driven by stimulation. A client with chronic COPD relies on stimulation.

Question

Arrange the steps for Pursed-Lip Breathing, used to prevent airway collapse in COPD:


Tap tiles below to build the sentence...

Question

An asthmatic client has a Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) in the Yellow Zone (50-80% of personal best). What is the priority nursing instruction?


Question

In a client with status asthmaticus, what does the sudden disappearance of wheezing (silent chest) indicate?


Question

A client is admitted with suspected bacterial pneumonia. The provider orders a sputum culture and IV antibiotics. Which represents the correct sequence of care?


Question

Name one specific requirement for Airborne Precautions used for active Tuberculosis.


Think about the mask type or room environment.

Question

Identify the induration size considered positive for a Mantoux (PPD) skin test based on client risk factors:


HIV/Immunocompromised: ≥ induration. General Public (No risk): ≥ induration.

Question

What is the most common hallmark symptom of a Pulmonary Embolism (PE)?


Question

A client has a confirmed Pulmonary Embolism and is hemodynamically stable. Which position is appropriate to optimize oxygenation?


Question

In a tension pneumothorax, which direction does the trachea deviate?


Question

A client exhibits tracheal deviation, absent breath sounds on the right, and severe hypotension. What is the priority emergency intervention?


Question

Why is prone positioning used for clients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)?


Question

When should Chest Physiotherapy (CPT) be scheduled for a client with Cystic Fibrosis relative to meals?


Question

Select the correct safety parameters for open airway suctioning:


Maximum duration per pass:. Wait interval between passes:.

Question

A client's tracheostomy tube, placed 24 hours ago, is accidentally dislodged. What is the priority nursing action?