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NCLEX-RN Emergency & Toxicology Medications Flashcards

Master 10 emergency & toxicology medications concepts for the NCLEX-RN.

Question

A patient arrives after ingesting a caustic cleaning solution. Which decontamination intervention is contraindicated?


Question

What is the first-line medication and route for a patient exhibiting signs of anaphylactic shock?


Question

A patient with anaphylaxis has received IM epinephrine. The nurse prepares diphenhydramine next. What is the primary role of this medication?


Question

What is the priority medication intervention for an unconscious patient with severe hypoglycemia and established IV access?


Question

A diabetic patient is found unconscious with hypoglycemia at home. No IV access is available. Which medication administration is appropriate?


Question

Sodium bicarbonate is primarily indicated for managing which acid-base imbalance during cardiac arrest or tricyclic antidepressant overdose?


Question

Complete the statements regarding calcium gluconate:


1. In hyperkalemia, calcium gluconate is given to . 2. Calcium gluconate is the antidote for toxicity.

Question

What dietary item enhances the absorption of oral ferrous sulfate, and what expected side effect regarding stool color should be included in patient teaching?


Question

Before administering a full therapeutic dose of IV iron dextran, which safety priority must the nurse perform?


Question

Select the correct antidote for each overdose agent:


Opioids:Benzodiazepines:Acetaminophen:Heparin: