NCLEX-RN Pediatric Conditions 2 Flashcards
Master 28 pediatric conditions 2 concepts for the NCLEX-RN.
Question
A child presents with drooling, dysphagia, and stridor. Which nursing action is contraindicated?
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What is the hallmark sound associated with the cough in Laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?
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Which transmission-based precautions are required for a child hospitalized with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)?
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When should pancreatic enzymes be administered to a child with Cystic Fibrosis?
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What are the priority nursing interventions for a child in a vaso-occlusive Sickle Cell crisis?
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What is the immediate intervention for hemarthrosis (bleeding into the joint) in a child with Hemophilia?
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A child is diagnosed with Wilms Tumor. What specific warning sign should be placed at the bedside?
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Select the characteristics associated with Acute Glomerulonephritis (AGN):
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Select the hallmark findings of Nephrotic Syndrome:
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Which instruction is critical for a family treating a child with scabies using permethrin cream?
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When can a child with Varicella (chickenpox) return to school?
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What are the small, blue-white spots found on the buccal mucosa characteristic of Rubeola (Measles)?
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Select the correct technique for administering ear drops based on age:
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What is the most serious long-term systemic effect of lead poisoning in children?
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Which assessment finding in an infant is most suggestive of bacterial meningitis?
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Because Type 1 Diabetes involves the destruction of beta cells, what medication is mandatory for survival?
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What is the primary trigger for a simple febrile seizure in a child?
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What eye assessment finding is characteristic of severe hydrocephalus in infants?
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Which nursing intervention is appropriate for a newborn with a myelomeningocele (spina bifida) prior to surgery?
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Name one physical or medical characteristic commonly associated with Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21).
Think about hand creases, muscle tone, or heart conditions.
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A nurse observes bruises in various stages of healing on a toddler. The parent's explanation does not match the injuries. What is the nurse's legal responsibility?
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Select the correct emergency intervention for a choking victim based on age:
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What subtle behavioral sign in a child following a tonsillectomy indicates post-operative hemorrhage?
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Which assessment finding is the most reliable indicator of moderate to severe dehydration in an infant?
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Is Cerebral Palsy a progressive or nonprogressive disorder?
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A child with Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) has severe thrombocytopenia. Which intervention is indicated?
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Identify the correct medication classification for asthma management:
Question
To prevent Reye Syndrome, which medication class must be avoided in children recovering from viral infections (flu/chickenpox)?